Lorazepam, commonly known as Ativan, is a benzodiazepine medication used to treat anxiety and insomnia. It works by slowing down the central nervous. Common side effects include drowsiness and dizziness. Due to its potential for misuse and addiction, it's essential to use Ativan strictly as prescribed. Abrupt discontinuation should be avoided to prevent withdrawal reactions. Regular communication with healthcare providers ensures proper usage, addressing any concerns and optimizing its therapeutic benefits.